A Glossary of Theater & Stage Equipment Terms
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  Theater & Stage Equipment Terms  
 
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
           
         
A
A-Guide A-shaped aluminum members fixed in parallel rows for the purpose of guiding arbors or clews. They are intended for use on counterweighted systems employing compensating chains and in zones of high seismic activity. This is a Clancy product.  
 
 
 
Acoustical Reflector Panel (Cloud) A reflective panel hung in the auditorium, generally above the audience, that is used to direct sound into desired zones. Often decorative in nature.  
   
   
Act Curtain A curtain (sometimes designed for a specific show) that is opened to signal the beginning of a performance. The Front Curtain is often used for this purpose.  
   
   
Actuator   (1) Any mechanical or electrical control device (a push button) that initiates an action.  
     
    (2) A screw jack or a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder used to cause an action like opening a door.  
     
Apron The portion of stage that extends beyond the proscenium opening.  
Arbor A carriage or rack that contains weights, usually flame cut steel or cast iron, in sufficient quantity to balance a load.  
   
Arbor Pit An area located below an opening in the stage floor that permits greater travel for counterweight arbors and pipe battens.  
   
Arbor Release   A part of the fire curtain rigging that permits the fire safety curtain arbor to move and the fire safety curtain to close. The release is usually controlled by the fire line system.  
     
     
Arena A performance space with seating all round the performers. Examples include theaters, basketball courts, and indoor rodeos.  
     
As Built Drawings (Final Drawings)   Equipment or layout drawings that show equipment as it was actually built and intended to be installed. They may not reflect actual, as installed, conditions.  
   
     
Audience The area of the theater where visitors sit to view a stage performance  
   
Auditorium A hall or seating area within the hall where the audience views a performance.  
     
Austrian Curtain   A curtain that is raised (opened) with brailed lifting lines and is sewn with both vertical and horizontal fullness.  
     
       
   
B    
 
Backstage   The stage area that is located beyond the sight of the audience. Usually behind curtains and other masking devices.  
     
Banner Winch   A winch with a smooth drum designed to roll up a cloth banner. Usually used with curtains intended to modify the acoustic properties of a space.  
     
Bar Joist   A beam fabricated using lightweight rolled or fabricated sections that is used for long spans under light loading conditions.  
     
Batten A bar, usually made from steel pipe, from which scenery, lights and curtains are hung.  
   
Batten Clamp See “Pipe Clamp.”  
Beam A structural member (usually horizontal in a building structure) that resists bending.  
     
Beam Clamp A device from which a load is hung, attached to the flange of a steel beam without altering